Social Medicine is a branch of medical science that deals with the social, economic and cultural factors that influence health and disease. It focuses on understanding how different aspects of society can impact an individual's overall well-being, including their physical, mental, and emotional health. Social medicine recognizes that health is not just determined by biological or genetic factors but also by external influences such as social conditions, access to healthcare, education, employment opportunities, and environmental factors. The goal of social medicine is to promote health equity and improve the overall health of populations through interventions aimed at addressing these underlying social determinants of health.